Working out can be a dangerous feat if not done correctly. You can hurt yourself in a number of ways, such as misusing a machine, pushing your body past its limits or not being properly equipped. Knowing what you’re doing and being prepared for your exercise can help you stay safe and avoid injuries.
To reduce risk of injury during your workout, there are some general precautions to take. Staying hydrated is essential for your body’s performance. Be sure to drink water before and during exercise to avoid dehydration and fatigue. It’s not just important to drink before exercise, but to eat as well. While it may not be good to eat right before exercising, it’s important to have something in your stomach to give you energy. Working out when hungry could reduce your stamina, making you feel weak and exhausted much more quickly. Eating around two hours before exercising is ideal.
Also be sure to have the proper equipment for your workout and to dress appropriately for your environment. Dress warm in cold temperatures to avoid getting sick and don’t overdress in warmer temperatures to avoid heat stress. Wearing proper shoes for exercising is important to absorb shock and reduce the chance of accidents. If your sneakers are getting old, get new ones. When you encounter a machine or workout equipment that you've never used before, read the instructions or ask someone how to use it, as mis-using them is potentially harmful.
It’s important to exercise properly as to not over-stress your body. Spending a couple of minutes warming up and cooling down can go a long way in injury prevention. Warming up before exercising serves to raise your body temperature and blood flow, increasing the flexibility of muscles and tendons and therefore helping avoid muscle tears and pulls. Cooling down is needed to bring your heart rate down steadily and pump blood to the heart. Failure to cool down will cause your blood to stay in your legs rather than return to the heart, causing dizziness, nausea and fatigue. Don’t push yourself. It’s wise to know your capabilities and work up gradually in the time and intensity of your workout. Stretching after a workout and keeping hydrated reduces the chance of cramping up.
Listen to your body. If you feel pain, weakness, light-headedness or any other signals of discomfort, don’t ignore it. Take a break and let yourself recover. Exercise is great for you, but pushing your body to do something it’s objecting against could lead to injuries that’ll harm more than help. Take precautions and be wary to stay safe and healthy during your exercise routine.
Best Wishes on your weight loss or healthy living journey from all of us at Element Fitness!
Want to know more? Read more!
http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Exercise_injury_prevention
http://sportsmedicine.about.com/od/injuryprevention/a/safe-workouts.htm
http://k2.kirtland.cc.mi.us/~balbachl/wupcdwn.htm
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