8 Cardio Myths

Many people swear by cardio for weight loss, but thinking that cardio is truly the most efficient way to burn fat is a mistake! Don't make that mistake. Make sure you're making the most of your time and effort by learning the facts about cardio and weight loss on SHAPE Magazine!

http://www.shape.com/fitness/workouts/8-cardio-myths-are-making-you-fat

Eat This Before You Run

Do you know what snacks are the best to eat before you go for a run? FitSugar has a chart of the foods you should and shouldn't consider as well as when to eat it!

Read more here: http://www.fitsugar.com/What-Eat-Before-Run-24108225

Time	Food Ideas	Foods to Avoid
2 hours before	300- to 400-calorie meal containing carbs, protein, and healthy fats: Cooked quinoa and grilled chicken Whole wheat pasta with cheese and veggies Peanut butter and jelly sandwich Greek yogurt with blueberries and sliced almonds Wrap filled with grilled fish, avocado, and mango	Tons of fibrous veggies: Broccoli, onions, beans High-fat foods that are hard to digest: Burgers, fries, ice cream

Keep reading to find out what to eat (and what to avoid) an hour or 15 minutes before a run.

Time	Food Ideas	Foods to Avoid
1 hour before	150-calorie snack containing easily digestible carbs and a little protein: Whole wheat toast with nut butter Whole grain crackers and hummus Small bowl of cereal Half a fruit and nut bar Cheese stick and carrots	Gas-producing fruits: Pear Apple Melon
15 to 30 minutes before	Small serving of easily digestible carbs: Banana Applesauce A few saltine crackers Raisins	Large serving of protein and carbs, and high-saturated fat and high-fiber foods: Pasta Bagel and cream cheese Fried chicken Granola bar (high in calories and fiber)

Benefits of Running Barefoot

Do you prefer to run barefoot or with sneakers on? If you're considering running barefoot or already do, here are a few reasons to want to start. Zest Magazine lists a few benefits to running barefoot here: http://www.zest.co.uk/running/5-benefits-of-barefoot-running/2646.html

1) Barefoot running gives you increased running efficiencyResearch suggests that running barefoot increases efficiency by 4%. This is likely to be due to the fact the foot can function more effectively without the restriction of supportive footwear.
2) Less chance of injuryRunning in a barefoot shoe like Vibram FiveFingers® means you have a greater awareness of your foot position on the ground and increased leverage making you less likely to suffer an ankle sprain.
When running barefoot on hard surfaces, you automatically compensate for the lack of cushioning underfoot by plantar-flexing your foot at contact, thus giving a softer landing. This helps to prevent shin splints.
3) Running barefoot strengthens foot musclesWhen you support a broken limb with a plaster, the muscles weaken. Likewise, when you support the foot within a conventional running shoe, it results in a weakening of soome muscles. Weak muscles can mean greater injury risk, greater dependency on shoes, and impaired performance.
4) It decreases your risk of bunionsBecause the traditional shape of feet does not match the shape of our shoes, the big toe is often pushed towards the middle of the foot and the same is true of the little toe. This, along with the heel of the shoe pushing the big toe even further, results in a deviation of the big toe which can lead to bunions.
5) Barefoot running maximises biomechanical performanceCounter to popular belief that the arches are there to absorb shock, they are in fact designed to store energy and return that energy to the gait cycle on the next step. Wearing shoes that 'support' the arch, prevent the arches from performing their function. Being barefoot ensures that the arches are working as they are designed to.

The Best Running Partner

If you're looking for a motivated running partner that's always willing and able to join you, dogs are perfect! They're always in the mood to run, pushing you to stay fit. Taking your dog out for runs keeps the both of you active and healthy, so get to it! Plus, that adorable face will never fail to lift your mood.
Check out these 7 reasons why your four-legged buddy is the best running partner there is, by Jenny Sugar on FitSugar.com.

"Every time I run, I run with my dog. I started taking him on the trails as a pup because if I didn't, he'd eat my flip-flops. Then I came to realize that he's the best running partner I've ever had. Here are seven reasons you should bring your dog (or borrow a friend's) when you head out for a run..."

http://www.fitsugar.com/Reasons-Run-Your-Dog-18637633

Running Correctly

Running is an excellent cardiovascular exercise and an important part of a workout. However, maximizing the efficiency of running requires knowledge of proper running form. Running correctly isn’t innate, it’s learned. In the long term, running incorrectly could cause injury from the unnecessary pressures and strains it puts on your body, so it’s important to know you’re doing it right. If you aren’t sure of whether or not you’re running properly, here are a few things to keep in mind to make sure you are.

Be conscious of how you’re moving your body and landing your steps. You should to step with the balls of your feet and not with your heels. Running on heels is a common mistake that can cause injury from the constant impact to your body. The force when your foot touches the ground shouldn't be too strong. Have your foot land lightly with your toes pointing forward. Allow your step to grip to the ground, roll to the ball of your foot, and push off. This allows you to utilize the spring in running that your feet are designed for. Keep your knees slightly bent with each step so you don’t lock up and end up hurting them. Make sure your feet land below the center of gravity (just below the hips). Your legs should be moving in a circular motion from the hip joint, so your midsection stays stable without much twisting. Have good posture. Keep your spine straight and don't hunch over in order to avoid discomfort. Your arms should be bent 90 degrees and moved from the shoulders, not the forearms.

Once you’re running comfortably, focus on keeping your steps steady and maintaining your form. Keeping a good form while running allows for smoother steps and gives a steady pattern for your body to comfortably continue running. Avoid landing on your heel, twisting your hips/waist, and leaning too far forward. Run straight, look forward, and keep a steady pace. Of course, it’s important to be equipped with appropriate running shoes. Running correctly would be much more difficult otherwise.

Want to know more? Read more!

http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/health_and_fitness/4286146.stm

http://www.healthcaresubmit.com/2010/10/06/how-to-run-correctly-using-good-form/

http://www.marathon-training-program.com/running-technique.html

http://www.fitnesstipsforlife.com/running-correctly.html

http://www.posetech.com/training/archives/000414.html

To run in or out? That is the question.

Chances are if you are reading this blog, you incorporate running into your cardio routine.






Running is the most common and by far the most popular form of general cardiovascular exercise. However,in overcrowded urban areas, many people have substituted outside free or track running with running indoors on a treadmill. Both have their ups and downs, but which one is for you?



Don't know? That's okay. We've broken it down for you.

Treadmill

The Good: Treadmills have much better padding than concrete or asphalt. Any type of running related injury, such as shin splints, is extremely unlikely with a treadmill. A run on a treadmill will likely not leave your knees killing you the next day. Since treadmills have fully adjustable speed and incline, you have many, many options. With a treadmill, you also never have to worry about the weather preventing you from running.

The Bad: Unless you go to a gym, treadmills are expensive to buy and maintain. Treadmills don’t have the psychological benefits of free running outside. Users have reported that treadmill running can be monotonous as well. Lack of exposure to outside running can actually weaken tendons and joints from under-stress, making them more prone to injury should you transition to outside running. Long term treadmill use can actually affect proper running stance, as decreased wind resistance causes treadmill runners to stop leaning forward, and causes an overly bouncy form.

Outside Running
The Good: Outside running is a great way to get outside and get some fresh air. Outside free running is a great stress reliever, and has shown to have numerous psychological benefits. While for some it might be bad, the added stress on the legs in outside running helps condition them, so you can become a better overall runner. If you are training for a race or a marathon, outside running simulates those conditions far more effectively than a treadmill. Also, a treadmill only simulates real running, whereas actually running gives you the full health benefits
The Bad: Injuries, Injuries, and Injuries! Outside running, especially for beginners carries a much higher risk for injury than a treadmill. Especially if you are running on terrain with changing slopes, uphill and downhill, you have a higher risk of developing shin splints or joint pains. Also, running outside under the sun or in hot weather, especially for beginners, leaves you more prone to sunburn or heatstroke unless you take proper precautions to stay covered and hydrated.

What does it come down to? Personal preference.

Consider the benefits and risks of both the track and treadmill and identify your needs: Are you training for a marathon? Or maybe you just want to work out? Do you have financial limitations?


Wanna know more? Read more!
http://sportsmedicine.about.com/od/tipsandtricks/a/treadincline.htm
http://www.treadmill-online.com/home/treadmill-guides/facts/treadmills-advantages-and-disadvantages.htm
http://running.about.com/od/treadmillrunning/f/treadmillrun.htm

May is National Runners Month!

Since May is National Runner's Month, we at Element Fitness thought we'd take some time to go over some of the Most Commons Running Mistakes made by new runners so you can avoid them and run happy and healthy!

Mistake #1: Wearing the Wrong Shoes
The problem: Wearing the incorrect shoes or old running shoes can lead to injuries.
The solution: Make your way to a specialty shoe store that has knowledgeable salespersons who can help you evaluate your foot type and running style.The sales people will determine whether you're an overpronator, underpronator, or neutral runner,and make shoe recommendations accordingly. When you do get your hands on the "right" pair of shoes, be sure to replace them every approximately 350 miles. Also, alternate your shoes -- they'll last longer when you allow them to decompress and dry out between runs.


Mistake #2: Too fast, Too much, Too soon.
The problem: Many people that are new to running make the "too fast, too soon" mistake. In this case, more is not better. As a result, they often develop problems associated with overuse sucha s shin splints, ITB or runner's knee.
The solution: Take it slow! Early on your development, be conservative aout how much, long and often you run. Also, pay attention to your body's aches and pains. If it gets worse, its a sign that you should stop for a while. Don't try to be a hero and run through pain. Lastly, take at least one full day off exercise every week. Those rest days are important to your body's recovery and injury prevention.


Mistake #3: Bad Form.
The problem: Some runners have a tendency to swing their arms side to side, inhibiting their ability to breathe properly and causing them to slouch. While some hold their hands to their chest, causing tightness and tension in their shoulders and neck.
The solution: Really try to keep your hands at waist level, just ever so lightly brushing your hip. With your head up, back straight and shoulders level, keep your posture straight with your arms at a 90 degree angle, holding your elbows at your sides. As the run progresses and you start to feel tired, don't slouch. Instead, poke your chest our and imagine there's a shelf holding your chin upright.



Mistake #4: Not Staying Hydrated.
The problem: A lot of people underestimate how much fluid is lost during runs and exercise. They avoid drinking because they're worried about getting "side stiches"and as a result, they experience dehydration which can be extremely detrimental to your health and performance.
The solution: Pay attention to how much you're drinking before, during and after exercise. As some basic guidelines; Try to drink 16-24 oz. of water before your run, take in 6-8 oz. every 20 minutes during your run, and drink 20 to 24 fl oz. of water for every pound lost after you're done with your workout.

Mistake #5: Not Keeping Yourself Properly Fueled.
The problem: Many people tend to underestimate the importance of nutrition for both their overall health and exercise performance. When and what you consume before, during and after your runs can have a huge effect on your body's abilities and performance and recovery.
The solution: An hour and half before your run, try eating a light snack or meal. Things low in fat, fiber and protein but high in carbohydrates works the best. Try a bagel with peanut butter, an energy bar or banana, or cold cereal. To avoid mid-run bloat, avoid things that are high in fiber, rich or high in fat. Also, to breed healthy muscle building, try to replenish energy as quickly as possible after a workout. As a basic rule of thumb, keep your post-workout food to a ratio of 1g protein per 3g of carbs. Try: A PB&J, yogurt smoothie, or chocolate milk.

Happy Running! And we hope to hear you've joined in on National Running Month!


** Do you have an idea for an article, have questions or need advice? Please write us at elementfitnessny@gmail.com! Subject: Blog

Sponsored by Dick's Sporting Goods, May is National Runners Month! Check out the Official Website for Twitterfeeds and Deals of the Week. http://www.nationalrunnersmonth.com/